<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="1"?>
<pra datepubli="2019-07-08" lastupdate="2019-07-08">
 <uuid>07f30f19-3e50-466a-9e6a-7b099e058be2</uuid>
 <country>Poland</country>
 <datepra>2017-10-28</datepra>
 <title>Summary of the Express Pest Risk Analysis for Phytophthora chrysanthemi</title>
 <description><![CDATA[<p><em>Phytophthora chrysanthemi&nbsp;</em>is pathogen of plants of genus<em>&nbsp;Chrysanthemum.&nbsp;</em>From 1998 (Naher et. al. 2011) to 2017<em>&nbsp;P. chrysanthemi&nbsp;</em>was detected in 4 countries (Tomiċ and &nbsp;Iviċ 2015, Götz et. al 2017).</p><p><em>Phytophthora chrysanthemi</em> also appears in Germany, which are second only to Netherlands in production of plant material for cultivation and export.</p><p><strong>Rating of the likelihood of impact without phytosanitary measures: High</strong></p><p>Greenhouses crops are at particular risk due to sufficient (high temperature) conditions.</p><p><strong>Rating of the likelihood of damage in open air cultivation: Low</strong></p><p>Potential risk of losses caused by pathogen is low because of climatic conditions in PRA area at the moment. The assessment should be repeated in case of climatic changes.</p><p>Additionally, the similarity of symptoms between infections caused by&nbsp;<em>Phytophthora chrysanthemi</em> and other Phytophthora species can cause numerous misidentifications.</p><p><strong>Rating of the likelihood of entry: moderate</strong></p><p><strong>Rating of the likelihood of establishment:</strong> <strong>high (</strong>for crops in protected conditions)</p><p><strong>Rating of the likelihood of spread: low</strong></p><p>Pest may spread in field crops and gardens in case of climatic changes in PRA area.</p><p>Control of imported material from area of pest occurence is a basic phytosanitary measure.</p>]]></description>
 <author id="81">
  <fullname>EPPO Secretariat (EPPO entered these PRAs in the platform for INSTYTUT OCHRONY ROSLIN )</fullname>
  <institute id="3">Instytut Ochrony Roslin</institute>
 </author>
 <organisms>
  <organism eppocode="PHYTKR">Phytophthora chrysanthemi</organism>
 </organisms>
 <hosts>
  <host eppocode="1CHYG">Chrysanthemum</host>
 </hosts>
 <praarea>
  <area isocode="PL">Poland</area>
 </praarea>
 <files>
  <file type="1" size="396031">
   <title>Phytophthora chrysanthemi.pdf</title>
   <url>https://pra.eppo.int/getfile/100aa72b-4b8f-4260-9271-79c16ba98c8d</url>
  </file>
 </files>
</pra>
