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<pra datepubli="2018-07-24" lastupdate="2018-07-24">
 <uuid>0f7992c2-e5ae-4a62-a09d-828b32933c7d</uuid>
 <country>EU</country>
 <datepra>2014-07-02</datepra>
 <title>Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Strawberry vein banding virus</title>
 <description><![CDATA[<p>The Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of&nbsp;<em>Strawberry vein banding virus</em> (SVBV) for the European Union (EU) territory.&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>is a well-defined virus species of the genus&nbsp;<em>Caulimovirus&nbsp;</em>for which the entire genome sequence is known and molecular detection assays are available.&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>is transmitted by vegetative multiplication of infected hosts and through the activity of aphid vectors, the most efficient being&nbsp;<em>Chaetosiphon&nbsp;</em>spp. The virus is reported from all continents and is present in three EU Member States: the Czech Republic, Italy and Slovakia. The host range of&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>is restricted to cultivated and wild strawberries. It is listed in Annex IAI of Directive 2000/29/EC.&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>is not expected to be affected by ecoclimatic conditions wherever its hosts are present and has the potential to establish in large parts of the EU territory, and to subsequently spread through the action of its&nbsp;<em>Chaetosiphon fragaefolii&nbsp;</em>vector, which is present in many Member States.&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>does not cause severe symptoms, and modern cultivars are mostly symptomless if infected with&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>alone.&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>can, however, contribute to more severe symptoms when it occurs in mixed infections with other strawberry viruses. Despite this,&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>is considered a minor problem in strawberry production as a consequence of modern practices including the systematic use of certified planting materials and the use of short crop cycles, which have greatly reduced the impact of strawberry viruses. Overall,&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>does not have the potential to be a quarantine pest as, given current agricultural practices, it does not fulfil the pest categorisation criteria defined in the International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures No 11 of having a severe impact. However,&nbsp;<em>SVBV&nbsp;</em>has the potential to be a regulated non-quarantine pest because it fulfils all pest categorisation criteria defined in the International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures No 21. </p>]]></description>
 <author id="16">
  <fullname>EPPO Secretariat (EPPO entered these PRAs in the platform but please contact EFSA if you have questions)</fullname>
  <institute id="8">European Food Safety Authority</institute>
 </author>
 <organisms>
  <organism eppocode="SVBV00">Caulimovirus venafragariae</organism>
 </organisms>
 <praarea>
  <area isocode="9L">EU</area>
 </praarea>
 <files>
  <file type="1" size="0">
   <title>link</title>
   <url>https://pra.eppo.int/getfile/a8e434ad-6b88-4fc4-96ea-58327d4842b6</url>
  </file>
 </files>
</pra>
