<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="1"?>
<pra datepubli="2019-07-08" lastupdate="2023-01-31">
 <uuid>14ca2d9c-b97d-4b74-b576-11b1740f32b6</uuid>
 <country>Poland</country>
 <datepra>2016-09-09</datepra>
 <title>Ekspresowej Oceny Zagrożenia Agrofagiem dla Phyllosticta solitaria</title>
 <description><![CDATA[<p><em>Phyllosticta solitaria&nbsp;</em>is a plant pathogen that infects apple, pears, thornapples (cultivated and wild).&nbsp;<em>P.&nbsp;solitaria</em> causes apple blotch. Pathogen occurs in North America. It was reported only once in Europe in the mid-20th century in Denmark. Recently published reports from the USA suggest that losses caused by&nbsp;<em>Phyllosticta solitaria</em> has been decreasing in the last few years.</p><p>Pathogen prefers high temperature and humidity. Given the above, climatic conditions in PRA area are adverse for&nbsp;<em>Phyllosticta solitaria</em>. Fungus still could potentially pose a risk for apple orchards, because of lack of pathogens with the same ecological niche.</p><p>In case of climatic change&nbsp;<em>Phyllosticta solitaria</em> may cause serious losses in apple and pear crops.</p>]]></description>
 <author id="81">
  <fullname>EPPO Secretariat (EPPO entered these PRAs in the platform for INSTYTUT OCHRONY ROSLIN )</fullname>
  <institute id="3">Instytut Ochrony Roslin</institute>
 </author>
 <organisms>
  <organism eppocode="PHYSSL">Phyllosticta solitaria</organism>
 </organisms>
 <hosts>
  <host eppocode="CSCSS">Crataegus sp.</host>
  <host eppocode="MABCO">Malus coronaria</host>
  <host eppocode="MABSS">Malus sp.</host>
  <host eppocode="PYUSS">Pyrus sp.</host>
 </hosts>
 <praarea>
  <area isocode="PL">Poland</area>
 </praarea>
 <files>
  <file type="1" size="2222887">
   <title>Phyllosticta solitaria.pdf</title>
   <url>https://pra.eppo.int/getfile/156c6273-7c59-4485-ad55-b2d794a6ffed</url>
  </file>
 </files>
</pra>
