<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="1"?>
<pra datepubli="2021-11-16" lastupdate="2021-11-16">
 <uuid>156fcbfb-df10-4074-ab57-c93f2bbe522a</uuid>
 <country>EU</country>
 <datepra>2021-09-30</datepra>
 <title>Pest categorisation of Colletotrichum plurivorum</title>
 <description><![CDATA[<p>The EFSA Plant Health Panel&nbsp;performed a pest categorisation of&nbsp;<em>Colletotrichum plurivorum</em> Damm, Alizadeh &amp; Toy. Sato, a well-defined fungus of the&nbsp;<em>C. orchidearum</em> species complex which has been reported from Africa, Asia and America to cause anthracnose and pre- and post-harvest fruit rots on more than 30 plant genera. The pathogen has not been reported from the EU territory and is not included in EU Commission Implementing Regulation 2019/2072. Because of the very wide host range, this pest categorisation focused on&nbsp;<em>Abelmoschus esculentus, Capsicum</em> spp.,&nbsp;<em>Carica papaya, Glycine max, Manihot esculenta, Phaseolus lunatus, Pyrus bretschneideri</em> and&nbsp;<em>Vitis</em> spp. for which there was robust evidence that&nbsp;<em>C. plurivorum</em> was formally identified by morphology and multilocus gene sequencing analysis. Host plants for planting and fresh fruits are the main pathways for the entry of the pathogen into the EU. The host availability and climate suitability factors occurring in some parts of&nbsp;the EU are favourable for the establishment of the pathogen. Economic impact on the production of the main hosts is expected if establishment occurs. Phytosanitary measures are available to prevent the introduction of the pathogen into the EU.&nbsp;<em>Colletotrichum plurivorum</em> satisfies the criteria that are within the remit of EFSA to assess for this species to be regarded as a potential Union quarantine pest. However, there is a high uncertainty on the status of&nbsp;<em>C. plurivorum</em> in the EU territory because of the lack of specific surveys following the re-evaluation of the taxonomy of the genus Colletotrichum. </p>]]></description>
 <author id="49">
  <fullname>Virag  Kertesz (EFSA)</fullname>
  <institute id="8">European Food Safety Authority</institute>
 </author>
 <tags>
  <tag>categorization</tag>
 </tags>
 <organisms>
  <organism eppocode="COLLPL">Colletotrichum plurivorum</organism>
 </organisms>
 <praarea>
  <area isocode="9L">EU</area>
 </praarea>
 <files>
  <file type="1" size="0">
   <title>link</title>
   <url>https://pra.eppo.int/getfile/8c9d471e-a94a-4de5-bdd2-048580a1f780</url>
  </file>
 </files>
</pra>
