<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="1"?>
<pra datepubli="2020-05-07" lastupdate="2020-04-29">
 <uuid>64ee68b7-d388-459e-ada3-27708d657f80</uuid>
 <country>United Kingdom</country>
 <datepra>2012-01-30</datepra>
 <title>Revised Rapid Assessment of the need for a detailed Pest Risk Analysis for Phytophthora pseudosyringae</title>
 <description><![CDATA[<p>This rapid assessment shows:&nbsp;</p><p><u>Likelihood of entry is</u>: Likely&nbsp;</p><p><u>Likelihood of establishment is</u>: Established&nbsp;</p><p><u>Economic impact</u><u>&nbsp;is expected to be</u>: Difficult to separate the impact from other <em>Phytophthora</em> spp. with which it appears to be associated, but the impact on trees appears minor in isolation, albeit with some uncertainty. The impact on bilberry and the environment in which it occurs is likely to be locally damaging.&nbsp;</p><p><u>Endangered area</u>: Woodland and heathland areas of the UK where known natural hosts are present; possibly favoured by the presence of waterways and human activity such as walking, mountain biking, etc. Managed gardens may also be favourable to the pathogen. It is possible that western and coastal areas may be more favourable but this is not proven.&nbsp;</p><p><u>Risk management</u>: No statutory action is recommended.</p>]]></description>
 <author id="47">
  <fullname>EPPO Secretariat</fullname>
  <institute id="6">Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs</institute>
 </author>
 <organisms>
  <organism eppocode="PHYTPS">Phytophthora pseudosyringae</organism>
 </organisms>
 <hosts>
  <host eppocode="ACRMA">Acer macrophyllum</host>
  <host eppocode="ALUGL">Alnus glutinosa</host>
  <host eppocode="1ARYG">Arctostaphylos</host>
  <host eppocode="CIPBE">Carpinus betulus</host>
  <host eppocode="CSNSA">Castanea sativa</host>
  <host eppocode="FAUSY">Fagus sylvatica</host>
  <host eppocode="MABPM">Malus pumila</host>
  <host eppocode="NOFPR">Nothofagus alpina</host>
  <host eppocode="NOFOB">Nothofagus obliqua</host>
  <host eppocode="LIADF">Notholithocarpus densiflorus</host>
  <host eppocode="PIRFL">Pieris floribunda</host>
  <host eppocode="QUEAG">Quercus agrifolia</host>
  <host eppocode="QUECE">Quercus cerris</host>
  <host eppocode="QUERO">Quercus robur</host>
  <host eppocode="UMBCA">Umbellularia californica</host>
  <host eppocode="VACMY">Vaccinium myrtillus</host>
 </hosts>
 <praarea>
  <area isocode="GB">United Kingdom</area>
 </praarea>
 <files>
  <file type="1" size="181120">
   <title>phytophthoraPseudosyringae0312.pdf</title>
   <url>https://pra.eppo.int/getfile/66ca714e-a2e0-4143-82ec-dc251155244d</url>
  </file>
 </files>
</pra>
