<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="1"?>
<pra datepubli="2022-05-25" lastupdate="2022-05-31">
 <uuid>ee1cebdf-b00a-41f0-970f-a7d6c02cac32</uuid>
 <country>EU</country>
 <datepra>2022-03-31</datepra>
 <title>Commodity risk assessment of Acer palmatum plants grafted on Acer davidii from China</title>
 <description><![CDATA[<p>The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel&nbsp;on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as &lsquo;High risk plants, plant products and other objects&rsquo;. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by 2-year-old bare rooted plants for planting of&nbsp;<em>Acer palmatum</em> grafted on rootstocks of&nbsp;<em>Acer davidii</em> imported from China to the EU, taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by China. All pests associated with the commodity were evaluated against specific criteria for their relevance for this Scientific Opinion. Twenty-two pests that fulfilled all relevant criteria were selected for further evaluation. For 20 pests, the risk mitigation measures described in the technical dossier from China were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors. For these pests, an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. While the estimated degree of pest freedom varied among pests,&nbsp;<em>Lopholeucaspis japonica</em> was the pest most frequently expected on the commodity. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation indicated, with 95% certainty, that 9,336 or more bare rooted plants per 10,000 will be free from&nbsp;<em>L.&thinsp;japonica</em>. For&nbsp;<em>Anoplophora chinensis</em> and&nbsp;<em>Anoplophora glabripennis</em>, the Panel considers that China applies the relevant measures as specified in Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2012/138 and Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/893. </p>]]></description>
 <author id="49">
  <fullname>Virag  Kertesz (EFSA)</fullname>
  <institute id="8">European Food Safety Authority</institute>
 </author>
 <tags>
  <tag>commodity PRA</tag>
  <tag>pest list</tag>
  <tag>plants for planting</tag>
 </tags>
 <organisms>
  <organism eppocode="ACRDA">Acer davidii</organism>
  <organism eppocode="ACRPA">Acer palmatum</organism>
  <organism eppocode="ANIDMA">Anisandrus maiche</organism>
  <organism eppocode="ANOLCN">Anoplophora chinensis</organism>
  <organism eppocode="ANOLGL">Anoplophora glabripennis</organism>
  <organism eppocode="AONDOR">Aonidiella orientalis</organism>
  <organism eppocode="AULSTU">Aulacaspis tubercularis</organism>
  <organism eppocode="CERPRB">Ceroplastes rubens</organism>
  <organism eppocode="XYLSMU">Cnestus mutilatus</organism>
  <organism eppocode="CRIZMA">Crisicoccus seruratus</organism>
  <organism eppocode="ENDOPA">Cryphonectria parasitica</organism>
  <organism eppocode="TETRSM">Eotetranychus sexmaculatus</organism>
  <organism eppocode="EULCGI">Eulecanium giganteum</organism>
  <organism eppocode="EUWAFO">Euwallacea fornicatior</organism>
  <organism eppocode="XYLBFO">Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato</organism>
  <organism eppocode="XYLBIN">Euwallacea interjectus</organism>
  <organism eppocode="EUWAKU">Euwallacea kuroshio</organism>
  <organism eppocode="EUWAPE">Euwallacea perbrevis</organism>
  <organism eppocode="XYLBVA">Euwallacea validus</organism>
  <organism eppocode="FUSAAM">Fusarium ambrosium</organism>
  <organism eppocode="FUSAEW">Fusarium euwallaceae</organism>
  <organism eppocode="LOPLJA">Lopholeucaspis japonica</organism>
  <organism eppocode="LYCMDE">Lycorma delicatula</organism>
  <organism eppocode="CNIDFL">Monema flavescens</organism>
  <organism eppocode="MORGLO">Morganella longispina</organism>
  <organism eppocode="PSDADU">Pseudaonidia duplex</organism>
  <organism eppocode="XYLSCO">Xylosandrus compactus</organism>
 </organisms>
 <hosts>
  <host eppocode="ACRDA">Acer davidii</host>
  <host eppocode="ACRPA">Acer palmatum</host>
 </hosts>
 <praarea>
  <area isocode="9L">EU</area>
 </praarea>
 <files>
  <file type="2" size="112328">
   <title>efs27298-sup-0001-appendix-d.xlsx</title>
   <url>https://pra.eppo.int/getfile/7462c1c9-ba9a-4349-a921-3aad28c22070</url>
  </file>
  <file type="1" size="0">
   <title>link</title>
   <url>https://pra.eppo.int/getfile/498ee8bc-27b3-47e6-8f6c-0bcf711ea9a7</url>
  </file>
 </files>
</pra>
